Introducing PriceArb: Historical Edge Detection for Prediction Markets
Today we're launching PriceArb, a tool that identifies when prediction market prices diverge from historical probabilities.
The Problem
Prediction markets like Kalshi and Polymarket price event contracts based on crowd sentiment. But crowds are emotional. When a team scores, the market reacts. Sometimes it overreacts.
The question we're answering is simple: what does history say should happen from this exact game state?
How It Works
We compare two numbers:
- Market Probability: What the market currently prices the outcome at
- Historical Probability: What historically happens from this game state
The edge is the difference between these two numbers.
An Example
Say the Chiefs are down 7 with 8 minutes left. The market prices their win probability at 28%. But historically, the Chiefs in that exact position win 41% of the time.
That's a +13% edge.
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Market Price | 28% |
| Historical Rate | 41% |
| Edge | +13% |
The Math
For those interested in the technical details, we bucket game states by time remaining and score differential. The historical probability is calculated as:
The edge is simply:
Where is the market-implied probability.
Why This Matters
Other tools compare market to market (Kalshi vs Polymarket). We compare market to history.
This is a fundamentally different signal:
| Existing Tools | PriceArb |
|---|---|
| "Kalshi says 35%, Polymarket says 38%" | "Market says 35%, history says 48%" |
| Arbing venue mispricing | Arbing crowd psychology |
| Works when platforms disagree | Works when the market is mispricing historical means - on any platform |
What's Next
We're starting with NFL games but the methodology works for any event type with historical precedent:
- Sports (all major leagues)
- Elections (with polling data)
- Economic events (Fed decisions, earnings)
Check out the dashboard to see live edges, or stay tuned to this blog for more insights.
All trading involves risk. This is a research tool, not financial advice.